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P4

CVE-2025-8078: zld from 4.32 (inclusive), before 5.41 (exclusive), from 4.50 (inclusive), before 5.41 (exclusive), from 4.16…

CVE-2025-8078. CVSS 3.1 base score 7.2 (HIGH, Vendor/CNA). EPSS 0.01446 (percentile 0.72871), scored 17-Oct-2026.

Affected technology

zld · from 4.32 (inclusive), before 5.41 (exclusive)
zyxel

zld · from 4.50 (inclusive), before 5.41 (exclusive)
zyxel

zld · from 4.16 (inclusive), before 5.41 (exclusive)
zyxel

ATP series firmware · versions from V4.32 through V5.40
Zyxel

USG FLEX series firmware · version from V4.50 through V5.40
Zyxel

USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware · versions from V4.16 through V5.40
Zyxel

USG20(W)-VPN series firmware · versions from V4.16 through V5.40
Zyxel

Component: Not specified by the source

Attack conditions (Vendor/CNA, CVSS 3.1): Network (remote) · High privileges required · No user interaction required

What an attacker can do

An authenticated attacker with administrator privileges could execute operating system (OS) commands on the affected device by passing a crafted string as an argument to a CLI command. Vendor/CNA’s CVSS 3.1 assessment (base score 7.2/10) rates confidentiality, integrity and availability impact as high.

Published

CWE
CWE-78
CCR priority
29.2 /100 (P4)
CVSS 3.1
7.2 /10 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · Vendor/CNA
EPSS
0.01446 · percentile 0.72871 · 2026-10-17
KEV
no

Provenance

Stable permalink: https://cybercodered.org/item/cve-cve-2025-8078.html